Although the Isole Galapagos are a protected natural treasure, it is important to know what vaccinations you will need before you can enjoy the Galapagos or hike the volcanic trails.
Based on current Ecuadorian health legislation and the recommendations of international health authorities, this guide provides a comprehensive answer to that question. Knowing which vaccinations you need is essential for planning a responsible trip, whether you are traveling from another country or combining your trip to the Galapagos with other destinations in South America.
Why it is important to get vaccinated before traveling to the Galapagos
Although the Galapagos are remote, infectious diseases could spread there. To help protect visitors and the islands’ delicate ecosystems, the Ecuadorian government has established special regulations in collaboration with health agencies such as the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).
Knowing which vaccinations are required for travel to the Galapagos ensures your health and contributes to conservation efforts.
Updated section “Yellow fever vaccination requirement”
Previous requirement (May 12, 2025 – August 26, 2025)
As of May 12, 2025, Ecuador required travelers arriving from Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, or Brazil, or who had spent more than 10 days in these countries, to present a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate upon boarding and entering the country. This measure was introduced in response to regional outbreaks and in line with the International Health Regulations. The vaccine had to be administered at least 10 days before travel.
Policy update (effective August 27, 2025)
As of August 27, 2025, Ecuador’s Vice Ministry of Tourism announced that the certificate is no longer required to enter the country, regardless of whether arrival is by air, land, or sea.
However, vaccination against yellow fever is still highly recommended, especially for travelers planning to visit high-risk areas in the Amazonian provinces.It is crucial to note that all tourist services in Ecuador remain fully open and operating without restrictions.
Mandatory vaccinations for entry into Ecuador before visiting the Galapagos
Yellow fever: mandatory in specific cases
You only need the yellow fever vaccination if you are traveling from or have recently been in:
- Perù
- Colombia
- Bolivia
- Brazil
This includes:
- Citizens or residents of these countries
- Any traveler who has stayed in one of these countries for more than 10 days before entering Ecuador
- Ecuadorian citizens returning from these areas
Make sure you receive the vaccine at least 10 days before traveling and remember to document it on an International Vaccination Certificate.
Travelers over the age of 60 are exempt from this requirement but must carry documentation proving their age.
Recommended vaccines according to the CDC
The CDC does not list any mandatory vaccines for the Galapagos alone, but recommends several based on general travel to Ecuador:
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis A Common in contaminated food or water
Typhoid For rural travel or local dining experiences
Hepatitis B For medical contact or long-term travel
Tetanus/diphtheria Routine update for injuries or bites
MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) Due to outbreaks in some areas
What vaccinations does the CDC recommend for travel to the Galapagos? Although none are required to enter the country, vaccinations against hepatitis A and tetanus are strongly recommended.
Do I need the COVID-19 vaccine to travel to the Galapagos?
Starting in mid-2025, travelers will be able to enter Ecuador and the Galapagos without needing to be vaccinated against COVID-19. However, vaccination is recommended, especially for travelers with risk factors or those traveling to remote communities.
Please note that health regulations may change, so it is advisable to check with official sources before traveling.
How far in advance should I get vaccinated?
Timing matters. Consulting a travel medicine clinic 6 to 8 weeks before departure is a smart choice. Vaccines like yellow fever and hepatitis B take time to become effective and often need multiple doses.
Vaccination and Travel Preparation Timeline
- 8 weeks before:
- Schedule your yellow fever vaccine (only if required for entry into Ecuador, depending on your country of origin or transit).
- 6 weeks before:
- Begin the hepatitis A or B vaccination series.
- 4 weeks before:
- Get up to date on your tetanus/diphtheria, measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), and typhoid vaccinations.
- 2 weeks before:
- Check all your travel documents (passport, reservations, etc.).
- Prepare your first aid kit and personal medical supplies.
Other health considerations when visiting the Galapagos
The question “What vaccinations do I need for the Galapagos?” often raises broader concerns. Here are some additional tips to protect your health:
Mosquito-borne diseases
- Dengue is present in the Galapagos. Bring insect repellent, long-sleeved clothing, and mosquito nets if you are staying in rural areas.
- Malaria is not found in the Galapagos, but it is present in other parts of Ecuador.
Altitude sickness
This is not a problem in the Galapagos, but if you visit Quito or other high-altitude areas, you may experience symptoms of altitude sickness.
Children and seniors: special notes on vaccinations
- Children: Make sure all routine vaccinations are up to date. Some travel vaccinations have pediatric versions.
- Seniors (60+): May be exempt from yellow fever vaccination, but should consider hepatitis A vaccination and routine boosters.
Documents to bring
Although vaccinations are not required to visit the Galapagos, bring the following with you:
- Proof of yellow fever vaccination (if applicable)
- Vaccination card from your doctor or clinic
- Travel insurance with medical coverage
These documents serve a practical purpose and may be necessary at checkpoints, particularly if your itinerary spans multiple countries.
Where to get vaccinated for travel to the Galapagos
You can get the recommended vaccinations at:
- Travel clinics or international vaccination centers
- Public health departments in your country
- Some major hospitals or pharmacies
When in doubt, look up a “travel health clinic near me” or consult your primary care physician.
Can you enter the Galapagos without vaccinations?
Absolutely, as long as you fulfill Ecuador’s national requirements. No special vaccinations are required for the Galapagos. Nonetheless, you need to:
- Comply with Ecuador’s yellow fever regulations.
- Pass biosecurity inspections.
- Obtain a Transit Control Card (TCT) and pay the Galapagos National Park fee.
While you can visit the islands without extra vaccinations, it’s highly advisable to adhere to the health guidelines for travelers to ensure your safety.
What vaccinations do I need to travel to the Galapagos?
In summary:
- The yellow fever vaccine is mandatory only if you are coming from certain countries.
- Hepatitis A, typhoid fever, and tetanus are highly recommended.
- There are no mandatory vaccinations for the Galapagos alone, but preparation helps protect your health and the environment.
As a responsible traveler, ask yourself again:
What vaccinations do I need for the Galapagos?By answering in advance and planning accordingly, you will contribute to preserving not only your health but also the delicate balance of life on these unforgettable islands.
Frequently asked questions about What vaccinations do I need for Galapagos?
What vaccines are recommended for Galapagos travel?
The CDC recommends Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Tetanus, and MMR. These are suggested for general travel to Ecuador, not only for Galapagos.
Do I need a yellow fever vaccine to enter Galapagos?
Only if you’re arriving from or have recently been in a yellow fever endemic country such as Colombia or Peru. Most travelers from the U.S. do not need this vaccine unless they visited those countries first.
Can children and seniors travel to the Galapagos without vaccines?
Yes, as long as they meet Ecuador’s general entry requirements. Travelers over 60 are often exempt from yellow fever requirements, but it’s best to carry proof of age and consult a travel health provider.
Can I travel to the Galapagos while pregnant?
Yes, the Galapagos is generally safe for pregnant travelers. Still, consult with a doctor before traveling. You should also ensure you’re up to date on routine vaccines and practice mosquito bite prevention, especially in warmer, humid seasons.